en Respiratory مقاله مروری Review Article <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Background. </strong>The central issue of research ethics is how the potential conflict between scientific goals and the people&rsquo;s interests taking part in the research should be overcome. People must have absolute priority and protection to prevent harm to research participants.<br> <strong>Objectives. </strong>When conducting sports tests at maximum rates, assess all possible risks for research participants. Consider ethical methods of control when conducting various trials related to human life.<br> <strong>Methods. </strong>Diverse literature touches on the moments and aspects of an ethical approach to the problem of conducting maximum tests.<br> <strong>Results. </strong>There is a standard model of procedures in maximal tests performed with athletes. The research and testing model is based on ethical principles disclosed in the Helsinki declaration.<br> <strong>Conclusion. </strong>Since there are always no rules of behavior applicable to all situations, ethics provides operating principles, norms, and values for action that man will apply evolutionarily, using his reason.</div> Exercise Testing Risks, Testing in Sports, Ethical Concerns, Exercise Training 0 0 http://aapjournal.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-30-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Svitlana Dikhtyarenko s.dikhtyarenko@ubi.pt 100319475328460084 0009-0009-9165-589X No Department of Sport Sciences, Universidade da Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal Pedro Forte pedromiguelforte@gmail.com 100319475328460085 100319475328460085 No Department of Sports, Higher Institute of Educational Sciences of the Douro, Penafiel, Portugal Dulce Esteves desteves@ubi.pt 100319475328460086 100319475328460086 Yes Department of Sport Sciences, Universidade da Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal